Master Startup Financials: Use the FINANCE Framework

August 28, 2024

FINANCE Pitch Deck Tips

There are hundreds of people lounging in Central Park on a weekday.

Seems insignificant? Not for one investor. 

His associate spoke to these people, finding out which companies they work for. Then he shorted those companies on the stock market. 

The result was a 700% increase in his portfolio (true story). 

Now, startup investors are different. But the fundamentals remain the same. 

Everyone wants a profitable venture. That’s why we recommend a motto for B2B SaaS 

Wealth is Health.

Nope, that’s not incorrect. If your startup’s financials are strong, investors deem it healthy.

Financials Presentation For Startup Funding

How Do You Present Financials to Investors? 

Investors want to see clear, accurate, and insightful financial data that tells a compelling story. 

All you have to do is manage your FINANCE. It’s a comprehensive guide to mastering a finance pitch deck for startups. 

Pitch deck finance

F – Foundations: Building a Strong Financial Base

Understanding key financial statements for startups is the bedrock of any successful financial presentation. Without a solid grasp of these fundamentals, your startup pitch deck financials will lack the clarity and depth needed to convince investors.

Financial Presentation Tips 

  1. Learn the Basics:
    • Income Statement: Highlight your revenues, costs, and net profit. Explain significant changes or trends.
    • Balance Sheet: Clearly categorize assets, liabilities, and equity. Ensure consistency with other financial documents.
    • Cash Flow Statement: Show cash from operating, investing, and financing activities. Emphasize your cash management strategies.
  2. Understand Key Financial Metrics for Startups:
    • Burn Rate: The rate at which your startup is spending its capital. This is crucial for understanding how long you can sustain operations without additional funding.
    • Runway: The amount of time your startup can operate before running out of cash. Investors need to know this to gauge the urgency of your funding needs.
    • Gross Margin: The difference between revenue and the cost of goods sold. It indicates the financial health of your core business operations.
  3. Presenting Financial Statements Effectively:
    • Keep it Clear and Concise: Use straightforward language and avoid jargon. Investors appreciate clarity.
    • Visual Aids: Use charts and graphs to illustrate trends and key metrics. Visuals can make complex data more accessible and engaging.
    • Consistency is Key: Ensure that all financial data presented aligns across your income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.

Example

If your revenue has grown significantly in the past six months, highlight this trend with a simple line graph. 

I – Insights: Analyzing Financial Data

What sets a compelling financial presentation apart is the ability to analyze data and extract meaningful insights. Investors want to understand the story behind the numbers. 

Financial Presentation Tips  

  1. Identify Key Financial Metrics for Startups:
    • Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR): Track your MRR to show consistent revenue growth. Highlight trends over time to indicate stability and predictability.
    • Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC): Calculate the cost of acquiring a new customer. Show how this metric is improving over time, indicating efficient use of resources.
    • Lifetime Value (LTV): Estimate the total revenue expected from a customer over their relationship with your business. Comparing LTV to CAC can demonstrate profitability.
  2. Trend Analysis:
    • Revenue Growth: Use line graphs to show revenue growth over time. Highlight any significant spikes or consistent upward trends.
    • Cost Management: Present a breakdown of major expenses and show how they are being managed or reduced.
    • Profit Margins: Compare your gross and net profit margins over different periods. Explain any significant fluctuations.

N – Narrative: Weaving Financials into Your Story

Investors want to see how numbers fit into your startup’s story and future plans. A cohesive narrative should tie financial data to your business milestones and goals.

Financial Presentation Tips 

Connect Financial Metrics to Milestones:

  • Product Launches: Show how revenue increased following a product launch. Highlight the investment made in development and the return on that investment.
  • Market Expansion: Demonstrate how entering new markets impacted your financials, including revenue growth and changes in customer acquisition costs.
  • Key Partnerships: Explain how strategic partnerships have contributed to your financial health, such as cost savings or increased sales.

Use Financials to Support Growth Plans:

  • Future Projections: Link your financial projections pitch deck to future business goals. For instance, show how projected revenue aligns with plans for scaling operations or expanding your team.
  • Investment Impact: Detail how the funding you are seeking will be used to achieve specific milestones, such as developing new products, entering new markets, or improving operational efficiency.

Tell a Compelling Story:

  • Personalize the Journey: Share anecdotes or experiences that illustrate the journey of your startup. This could include challenges overcome or significant achievements.

A – Accuracy: Ensuring Precise and Reliable Data

Finance pitch deck

Investors rely on the data you provide to make informed decisions, and any inaccuracies can quickly undermine your credibility. Ensuring your financials are precise and reliable builds trust, demonstrating professionalism and attention to detail.

Financial Presentation Tips 

Double-Check All Numbers:

  • Review your financial statements multiple times. Cross-check figures between your income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement to ensure consistency.
  • Have a second set of eyes, such as a co-founder or a financial advisor, review your numbers.

Use Reliable Accounting Software:

  • Invest in reputable accounting software to track and manage your financials. Software like QuickBooks, Xero, or FreshBooks can help automate calculations and reduce errors.
  • Regularly update your software to take advantage of new features and security updates.

Consider Professional Audits:

  • Have your financials audited by a professional accountant. An audit can provide an extra layer of validation and identify any discrepancies.
  • Use audit reports to bolster your presentation, showing investors that your data has been independently verified.

Consistency is Key:

  • Ensure that your historical financial data is consistent with your tax filings and other official documents. Discrepancies can raise red flags for investors.

N – Needs: Addressing Startup Funding Requirements

Investors want to know how much capital you need, why you need it, and how you plan to use it to drive growth. By clearly outlining your funding requirements, you can show that you have a strategic plan for utilizing their investment.

Financial Presentation Tips 

Specify the Amount Needed:

  • Clearly state the total amount of funding you are seeking. Be precise and avoid rounding numbers excessively.
  • Explain why this specific amount is necessary for your startup’s growth and sustainability.

Break Down the Allocation:

  • Product Development: Outline how much will be invested in developing new products or enhancing existing ones. Specify any key hires or technology investments required.
  • Marketing and Sales: Detail the funds allocated to marketing campaigns, sales team expansion, or customer acquisition strategies.
  • Operations and Infrastructure: Include costs related to scaling your operations, such as office space, equipment, and administrative expenses.
  • Contingency Fund: Set aside a portion of the funds for unforeseen expenses or opportunities. This shows prudence and foresight.

Link Allocation to Business Goals:

  • Connect each allocation to specific business milestones. For example, explain how increasing your marketing budget will lead to a higher customer acquisition rate, which in turn boosts revenue.

C – Comparisons: Benchmarking Against Industry Standards

The cherry on the cake, that will secure your funding, will be when you show how your financials compare against industry standards. This allows investors to gauge your startup’s potential, identifying areas of strength and improvement.

Financial Presentation Tips 

Identify Relevant Benchmarks:

  • Research industry-specific benchmarks for key metrics such as Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC), Lifetime Value (LTV), gross margins, and burn rate.
  • Use reputable sources like industry reports, market research firms, and financial publications to gather benchmark data.

Compare Key Financial Metrics:

  • CAC and LTV: Compare your Customer Acquisition Cost and Lifetime Value to industry averages. A lower CAC and higher LTV indicate efficient growth strategies.
  • Gross Margins: Assess your gross margins against industry norms. Higher gross margins can signal strong pricing power and cost management.
  • Burn Rate: Compare your monthly burn rate with similar startups. A lower burn rate indicates efficient use of capital.

Address Areas for Improvement:

  • Be transparent about metrics where you lag behind industry standards. Discuss steps you are taking to improve these areas, such as optimizing marketing strategies or reducing operational costs.
  • This honesty shows that you are aware of your challenges and are actively addressing them.

E – Expectations: Setting Realistic Financial Projections

Overly optimistic projections can raise doubts about your credibility. But slightly conservative yet ambitious projections build confidence and highlight your strategic planning skills.

Financial Presentation Tips 

  1. Use Historical Data:
    • Analyze past performance trends to inform future expectations.
    • Ensure consistency between your historical data and projected figures to avoid discrepancies.
  1. Conduct Market Research:
    • Study market trends, industry reports, and competitor performance to inform your projections.
    • Use data from reputable sources to justify your assumptions and expectations.
  2. Create Multiple Scenarios:
    • Develop best-case, worst-case, and most likely scenarios. This approach shows that you are prepared for various outcomes and have contingency plans.
    • Clearly outline the assumptions behind each scenario, such as market growth rates, customer acquisition costs, and operational expenses.
  3. Align Projections with Business Goals:
    • Ensure that your financial projections align with your business milestones and strategic goals.
    • Connect projected revenue and expense figures to specific initiatives, such as product launches, market expansions, or new marketing campaigns.
  4. Review and Revise Regularly:
    • Regularly update your projections based on actual performance and changing market conditions.
    • Be transparent with investors about any changes and the reasons behind them.

Manage Your FINANCE Better

Contact us today for creating impactful financial presentations. Secure investment and building long-term credibility with investors.